Dichloroethane uses. Large volumes of 1,1-dichloroethane are manufactured, with annual production exceeding 1 million pounds in the United States. It evaporates easily at room temperature and burns easily. It is mainly used as a feedstock in chemical synthesis, chiefly of 1,1,1 May 25, 2025 · 1,2-Dichloroethane is a highly effective solvent, used in the extraction and purification of organic compounds. Crude oil and gasoline are sources of 1,2-dichloroethane; therefore, automobile exhaust serves as a prolific emitter of this compound. 1,2-Dichloroethane is produced by chlorination of 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCE) is defined as a chemical primarily used in the production of vinyl chloride and as a solvent in organic synthesis, which is toxic to multiple organ systems and is considered a mutagen and carcinogen in animals, with potential human carcinogenicity. Liquid 1,2-dichloroethane can enter water or soil from spills or factory releases. It is very flammable. When 1,1-dichloroethane is released to the environment, it usually exists as a vapor rather than a liquid. Once in the air, 1,2-dichloroethane can travel long distances and can stay in the air for Please Note: Ethylene dichloride is also known as 1,2-dichloroethane. It is also employed in the production of adhesives, paints, and coatings, where its solvent properties enhance the performance and application of these products. The greatest use of 1,2-dichloroethane is in making chemicals involved in plastics, rubber and synthetic textile fibers. It is mainly used to help make vinyl products, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes and other construction materials. Dec 27, 2023 · 1,2-dichloroethane, or ethylene dichloride, is a common solvent and reagent, going by the abbreviations EDC and 1,2-DCA. Oct 10, 2025 · EDC chemical is primarily used as an industrial solvent and in the production of vinyl chloride, which is a precursor to polyvinyl chloride (PVC). 1,2 Dichloroethane, commonly known as EDC, is a clear, colorless, oily, synthetic flammable liquid chlorinated hydrocarbon. Information on this page: Notes Other data available: Gas phase thermochemistry data Condensed phase thermochemistry data Phase change data Reaction thermochemistry data Henry's Law data Gas phase ion energetics data IR Spectrum Mass spectrum MANUFACTURING The chemical compound 1,2-dichloroethane, commonly known as ethylene dichloride (EDC), is a chlorinated hydrocarbon, mainly used to produce vinyl chloride monomer (VCM, chloroethene), the major precursor for PVC production. 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-D) - also called ethylene dichloride - is a clear, oily liquid with a sweet smell that is man-made and not found in nature. Touching 1,2-Dichloroethane if you work where the chemical is made or used. The most common use of 1,2-dichloroethane is in the production of vinyl chloride, which is used to make polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes, furniture and automobile upholstery, wall coverings, housewares, and automobile parts. 1,2-Dichloroethane is miscible with organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. The most common use of 1,2-dichloroethane is in the production of vinyl chloride which is used to make a variety of plastic and vinyl products including polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes, furniture and automobile upholstery, wall coverings, housewares, and automobile parts. 1,2-Dichloroethane (1,2-DCA) is a colorless, oily, organic liquid with a sweet, chloroform-like odor. Uses Dichloroethane is primarily used in the production of vinyl chlorides, and as a solvent in organic synthesis. 1,2-Dichloroethane is also used as a solvent or degreaser in industrial settings. Drinking, breathing, and eating are the prime routes of human exposure. It can improve the performance of these materials, such as leveling and drying speed. 1,2-Dichloroethane 1,2-Dichloroethane IUPAC name 1,2-dichloroethane Other names Ethylene dichlorideEthane dichlorideDutch liquid, Dutch oilFreon 150 Jul 31, 2023 · Also known as: Ethylene dichloride, 1,2-Ethylene dichloride, Freon 150, 1,2-DCA What is 1,2-Dichloroethane? 1,2-DCA is a thick, colorless liquid that evaporates quickly and has a pleasant odor and sweet taste. Jun 11, 2025 · EPA designated 1,2-dichloroethane as a high priority chemical in December 2019 and the chemical is currently undergoing risk evaluation. It was previously used as an insect and soil fumigant, in cleaning products (especially for use on textiles), and in adhesives. It is a colourless liquid with a chloroform -like odour. The main sources of information for this fact sheet are EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) (3), which contains information on the carcinogenic effects of ethylene dichloride including the unit cancer risk for inhalation exposure, and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry's (ATSDR's) Toxicological 1,2-Dichloroethane, also called ethylene dichloride, is a colorless oily liquid. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference. It is used primarily to make 1,1-trichloroethane and a number of other chemicals. 1,1-Dichloroethane is a colorless, oily liquid with a sweet odor. It is a colorless oily liquid with a chloroform -like odor. Jun 30, 2022 · On this page Overview Health effects Environmental effects Sources of emissions References Description 1,2-dichloroethane is used to make vinyl chloride, and chlorinated solvents (trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene, and vinylidene). It does not occur naturally in the environment. Hazards 1,2-dichlorethane is a chlorinated solvent and belongs to the group volatile organic compounds (VOC). It is sent into the water and soil from leaking underground storage tanks containing fuel. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration has set a limit of 50 parts of 1,2-dichloroethane per million parts of air (50 ppm) in workplace air for 8 hour shifts and 40 hour work weeks. Other uses include: as a solvent for resins and fats, photography, photocopying, cosmetics, drugs; and as a fumigant for grains and orchards. In Jun 24, 2025 · EPA designated 1,1-dichloroethane as a high priority chemical in December 2019 and the chemical is currently undergoing risk evaluation. 1,1-Dichloroethane is a chlorinated hydrocarbon. Apr 15, 2025 · It is often used for metal cleaning and degreasing, and as a solvent for paints, coatings, and adhesives. 1,2-Dichloroethane is a colorless, oily liquid not found naturally in the environment. Please Note: Ethylene dichloride is also known as 1,2-dichloroethane. Vinyl plastics 1,2-dichloroethane can be found in air, water, and in soil when it is produced by volcanoes and forest fires. 1,1-Dichloroethane is utilized in relatively small quantities, primarily in the chemical, agricultural, and petroleum industries. It is not easily soluble in water, but miscible with most organic solvents. Sep 25, 2025 · 1,2-Dichloroethane (CAS 107-06-2) information, including chemical properties, structure, melting point, boiling point, density, formula, molecular weight, uses Permanent link for this species. The solvents are used to remove grease, resins, glue and dirt. The main sources of information for this fact sheet are EPA's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) (3), which contains information on the carcinogenic effects of ethylene dichloride including the unit cancer risk for inhalation exposure, and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry's (ATSDR's) Toxicological May 23, 2024 · Dichloroethane is a clear, thick liquid that has a pleasant odour. Uses The majority of 1,2-dichloroethane is used for production of vinyl chloride, which in turn is used to produce various plastics and vinyl products. 1,1-Dichloroethane burns easily. 1,2-dichloroethane is also found in crude oil and gasoline, and then sent into the air through car exhaust. More than 90 percent of the world’s production of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) uses EDC. It is also used to make vinyl chloride, the major precursor to polyvinyl chloride, commonly known as PVC. It is primarily used in the production of vinyl chlorides, which are used to make a variety of plastic and vinyl products including polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes and other construction materials. It is used in the production of plastic and vinyl products like polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes, upholstery, automobile parts, and housewares. 1,2-Dichloroethane (DCE) is a generally used as a solvent in organic chemistry. 1,2-Dichloroethane is released into rivers and lakes in industrial waste, but it can evaporate into the air quickly. It has a very low Koc and is expected to be very mobile in the environment. . In the past, 1,1-dichloroethane was used as a surgical anesthetic, but it is no longer used this way. DCE can act as an alkylating agent in the presence of a suitable nucleophile and under the right reaction conditions. 1,2-Dichloroethane is also used as a solvent in organic synthesis. It is used as a general anesthetic instead of chloroform, especially in ophthalmic surgery. It evaporates quickly at room temperature and has an odor like ether. Oct 14, 2022 · 1,1-Dichloroethane is used in the manufacture of high-vacuum resistant rubber and for extraction of temperature-sensitive substances. In the past, 1,1-dichloroethane was used as an anesthetic. You can also touch it if you use old products made with 1,2-Dichloroethane, such as cleaning products, pesticides, wallpaper and carpet glue. Today it is used primarily to make other chemicals, to dissolve substances such as paint, varnish, and finish removers Uses 1,2-Dichloroethane is utilized as a solvent, pesticide, fumigant, gasoline additive, and in the synthesis of vinyl chloride. 1,1-Dichloroethane is a colorless, oily, man-made liquid. It is a colorless liquid with a chloroform-like odor. What happens to 1,2-dichloroethane in the environment? 1,2-Dichloroethane is released into the air during its production or use, where it eventually breaks down when exposed to sunlight. 1,2-dichloroethane is also called ethylene dichloride and is a clear, volatile liquid with a sweet odour. tcv3s rkxw0b wqgtx ac 7k5j 7qhx1622 tlv w1z dii 3vr70